VIRGIL HAWKINS HISTORICAL SOCIETY INC

About Our Board

From Left to Right:  Beverly Robinson, Bettye Coney, Harriet Livingston, Rev. David Connelly, Harley Herman

Our Board

Harley Herman – President, Treasurer and Founder

 

Harley Herman is an attorney who had the privilege of representing clients who were on the other side of clients represented by Virgil Hawkins during Hawkins’ brief 1976-1985 legal career.  Graduating in 1977, Herman began practicing law in 1976, as a law student at the Civil Clinic that is now named for Virgil Hawkins, It was the same year Virgil Hawkins was admitted to the Florida Bar, without the benefit of the UF law school education denied to him by the State of Florida.  Reflecting on his experiences with Virgil Hawkins, Herman has told UF law students:  “I never appreciated my education at UF, until I met the man who was denied that education and was attempting to practice law without the benefits I obtained at our law school.”   

 

Herman has often described his experiences and encounters with Hawkins’ zeal on behalf of clients, as entering the ring with an aging Mohammad Ali.  “I never met an attorney with more commitment to fighting for his clients’ rights.  The notions of justice radiated out of every pore of his body and often would knock me against the ropes.  I knew if I had encountered Hawkins as a younger man, he would have had me on the canvas in minutes, but he always obtained more for his clients than they would have from other attorneys who turned them away when their pockets weren’t filled with the gold other attorneys sought.”  

 

Although he never intended to fight for causes, upon reading the many disparaging comments about Hawkins’ final years, in news coverage of Hawkins’ death, Herman knew Hawkins’ right to be honored and Hawkins’ place in history was destined to be lost. He remembered the man he had the privilege to know and the inspiration he provided by his unbending will to dream what others told him was impossible.  Those memories compelled Herman to launch a campaign to restore Hawkins’ reputation, beginning with an unprecedented petition Herman filed with the Florida Supreme Court to posthumously grant the wish Hawkins told the court in 1983:  “When I get to heaven, I want to be a member of the Florida Bar!” 

 

 Ten months later, despite initial opposition from the Florida Bar and local opposition that destroyed Herman’s formerly successful law practice, the Florida Supreme Court granted Herman’s petition and posthumously granted Hawkins’ wish to be a member of the Florida Bar as he walked the grounds of heaven.(In re Virgil Darnell Hawkins, 532 So.2d 669, 1988)

 

 Emboldened by this success, Herman asked the University of Florida to name the Civil Legal Clinic where students including Herman had represented the poor that Hawkins wanted to champion, after Virgil Hawkins.   When they refused, Herman secured the assistance of Florida State Senator Carrie Meek and State Representative Alzo Reddick to sponsor the bill that became law in 1989. The law forced the University of Florida to name its legal clinic: The Virgil Hawkins Civil Legal Clinic”. For three decades, students who have received the education Hawkins was denied, represent the poor through the student law office that bears Hawkins’ name..  

Seeing what looked like a pauper’s grave, in a hidden segregated cemetery where Hawkins is buried, Herman then secured a site at the entrance to his birth community of Okahumpka, Florida and using T shirts as a catalyst, raised the funds for a six-foot high monument erected in 1991, which honors Hawkins’ fight to desegregate UF.  He founded the Virgil Hawkins Historical Society, to continue the efforts to let Hawkins’ example inspire this and future generations and to insure that the history of Mr. Hawkins and other civil rights legends are not forgotten.

Beverly Robinson – Secretary and Board Member

 

Beverly Robinson has served as College Provost at Palm Beach State College in Belle Glade, Florida as well as administrative roles at Lake Sumter Community College in Leesburg, Florida and Central Florida Community College in Ocala, Florida. A leader of Leesburg’s African-American Community and Lake County’s first African-American candidate for Lake County School Board, Beverly is also a relative of Samuel Shepard, whose murder by Lake County Sheriff McCall was a result of being one of 1949 Lake County black defendants known as “The Groveland Four”, who were defended by Thurgood Marshall.  Their story including the murder of Shepard became the subject of Gilbert King’s Pulitzer Prize-winning book: “Devil in the Grove”.  In 2019, Beverly was instrumental in obtaining a pardon for the Groveland Four by the Florida Governor and Cabinet. Following that partial restoration of Shepard’s reputation, she worked with Lake County Commissioners for the erection of a monument to the Groveland Four at the site of the old Lake County Jail where the four were tortured to procure confessions to a crime they did not commit.  Following her retirement from her position as Provost, Beverly began raising goats on her Georgia farm and serving as a contract facilitator for the US Department of Labor, helping US service member and their families transition to civilian life. 

Harriet Livingston – Niece of Virgil Hawkins and Board Member

 

Harriet Livingston is one of the last group of Hawkins family members who lived through the events of Virgil Hawkins’ nine-year legal battle for admission to UF (1949 – 1958) and his life afterwards. Those events included the years when Virgil Hawkins and his wife had to live apart and meet in secret during long and risky night visits, the arrest of Melvin Hawkins while in church (to scare Hawkins into ending his lawsuit), which is described in Gilbert King’s book: “Beneath the Ruthless Sun” visiting her uncle during his law school years in Boston and enjoying the initial glory of Hawkins’ admission to the Florida Bar at age 70 and tending to Mr. and Mrs. Hawkins during their final years of life.  She has been and is the family spokesperson for the Hawkins’ family. 

Bettye Stevens Coney – Hawkins Relative and Board Member 

 

A member of the Hawkins family, Bettye Stevens Coney is an author (including “My Soul Speaks Truth” and “Getting Black Males Graduated from High School and enrolled in College or Vocational Training”) a Senior Equity, Cultural Proficiency and Educational Consultant and a former Lake County public school teacher. In addition to her personal knowledge and experiences with Virgil Hawkins from her early childhood through Mr. Hawkins death, she has been a leader of and advocate for Leesburg’s African-American Community.

Gregory Doctor – Hawkins Relative and Board Member

 

Gregory Doctor joined our Board of Directors in 2023. A member of the Hawkins family, Gregory has led efforts to promote Virgil Hawkins history in Atlanta Georgia, but often attends our events and historic dedications in Florida. Gregory brings with him the legacy of the next generation of Hawkins family members, to assure that Mr. Hawkins legacy and the efforts of the Virgil Hawkins Historical Society will endure.

Reverend David L. Connelly – Honorary Emeritus Board Member

 

Reverend Connelly was Virgil Hawkins’ minister at St. Stephens AME Church during the final years of Virgil Hawkins’ life.  He presided over Mr. Hawkins’ four-hour funeral, attended to the church’s full capacity by lawyers and Judges across the State of Florida, but with the exception of Mr. Herman and a handful of local residents, no white attendees or representatives of the University or the State of Florida. 

Inspired by the stories and childhood encounters with the man known as “The Great Virgil. Hawkins”, Reverend Connelly ran for and was elected Leesburg’s first black City Commissioner and first black Mayor, following a NAACP lawsuit that secured district representation on the City Council. Virgil Hawkins proudly attended Connelly’s swearing in ceremony.  His many efforts on behalf of the black community included his efforts to bring a resolution of the NAACP lawsuit against City actions intended to force black landowners to sell their land to white investors, who intended to rezone “worthless land” into high-value medical facility use as the local hospital expanded its footprint. 

After Virgil Hawkins’ death, Reverend Connelly partnered with Harley Herman and the Hawkins family to secure recognition of Mr. Hawkins’ contribution to civil rights.  Those efforts included the creation of the  monument to Mr. Hawkins in Okahumpka Florida, creating and presiding over “Hawkins Day events, both at his church and at the Okahumpka Monument and creating a Hawkins memorial garden and bench at St. Stephens. 

501c3 Non-profit

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